diff --git a/llvm/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.md b/llvm/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.md
index e654313aaa67e..405f27d0de7a5 100644
--- a/llvm/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.md
+++ b/llvm/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.md
@@ -40,15 +40,22 @@ New functions (all to be deprecated)
 LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat                      # Returns true if the module is in the new non-instruction mode.
 LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat                   # Convert to the requested debug info format.
 
-LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicBefore   # Insert a debug intrinsic (old debug info format). 
+LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicBefore   # Insert a debug intrinsic (old debug info format).
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd    # Same as above.
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicBefore  # Same as above.
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicAtEnd   # Same as above.
 
-LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordBefore      # Insert a debug record (new debug info format). 
+LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordBefore      # Insert a debug record (new debug info format).
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd       # Same as above.
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordBefore     # Same as above.
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordAtEnd      # Same as above.
+
+Existing functions (behaviour change)
+-------------------------------------
+LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareBefore   # Insert a debug record (new debug info format) instead of a debug intrinsic (old debug info format).
+LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd    # Same as above.
+LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueBefore  # Same as above.
+LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueAtEnd   # Same as above.
 ```
 
 # Anything else?
diff --git a/llvm/include/llvm-c/DebugInfo.h b/llvm/include/llvm-c/DebugInfo.h
index b23ff63c862f8..dab1d697761b4 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm-c/DebugInfo.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm-c/DebugInfo.h
@@ -1249,7 +1249,12 @@ LLVMMetadataRef LLVMDIBuilderCreateTempGlobalVariableFwdDecl(
     LLVMMetadataRef Decl, uint32_t AlignInBits);
 
 /*
- * Insert a new llvm.dbg.declare intrinsic call before the given instruction.
+ * Insert a new Declare DbgRecord before the given instruction.
+ *
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
+ * Use LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat(LLVMBool) to convert between formats.
+ * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
+ *
  * \param Builder     The DIBuilder.
  * \param Storage     The storage of the variable to declare.
  * \param VarInfo     The variable's debug info descriptor.
@@ -1257,13 +1262,13 @@ LLVMMetadataRef LLVMDIBuilderCreateTempGlobalVariableFwdDecl(
  * \param DebugLoc    Debug info location.
  * \param Instr       Instruction acting as a location for the new intrinsic.
  */
-LLVMValueRef
+LLVMDbgRecordRef
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareBefore(LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage,
                                  LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo, LLVMMetadataRef Expr,
                                  LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "old debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgFormat() is false).
+ * Only use in "old debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is false).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a new llvm.dbg.declare intrinsic call before the given instruction.
@@ -1279,7 +1284,7 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicBefore(
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgFormat() is true).
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a Declare DbgRecord before the given instruction.
@@ -1295,9 +1300,14 @@ LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordBefore(
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr);
 
 /**
- * Insert a new llvm.dbg.declare intrinsic call at the end of the given basic
- * block. If the basic block has a terminator instruction, the intrinsic is
- * inserted before that terminator instruction.
+ * Insert a new Declare DbgRecord at the end of the given basic block. If the
+ * basic block has a terminator instruction, the intrinsic is inserted before
+ * that terminator instruction.
+ *
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
+ * Use LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat(LLVMBool) to convert between formats.
+ * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
+ *
  * \param Builder     The DIBuilder.
  * \param Storage     The storage of the variable to declare.
  * \param VarInfo     The variable's debug info descriptor.
@@ -1305,12 +1315,12 @@ LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordBefore(
  * \param DebugLoc    Debug info location.
  * \param Block       Basic block acting as a location for the new intrinsic.
  */
-LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
+LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "old debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgFormat() is false).
+ * Only use in "old debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is false).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a new llvm.dbg.declare intrinsic call at the end of the given basic
@@ -1328,7 +1338,7 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd(
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgFormat() is true).
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a Declare DbgRecord at the end of the given basic block. If the basic
@@ -1346,7 +1356,12 @@ LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd(
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block);
 
 /**
- * Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call before the given instruction.
+ * Insert a new Value DbgRecord before the given instruction.
+ *
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
+ * Use LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat(LLVMBool) to convert between formats.
+ * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
+ *
  * \param Builder     The DIBuilder.
  * \param Val         The value of the variable.
  * \param VarInfo     The variable's debug info descriptor.
@@ -1354,13 +1369,13 @@ LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd(
  * \param DebugLoc    Debug info location.
  * \param Instr       Instruction acting as a location for the new intrinsic.
  */
-LLVMValueRef
+LLVMDbgRecordRef
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueBefore(LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val,
                                   LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo, LLVMMetadataRef Expr,
                                   LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "old debug mode" (Module::IsNewDbgInfoFormat is false).
+ * Only use in "old debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is false).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call before the given instruction.
@@ -1376,7 +1391,7 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicBefore(
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "new debug mode" (Module::IsNewDbgInfoFormat is true).
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call before the given instruction.
@@ -1392,9 +1407,14 @@ LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordBefore(
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr);
 
 /**
- * Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call at the end of the given basic
- * block. If the basic block has a terminator instruction, the intrinsic is
- * inserted before that terminator instruction.
+ * Insert a new Value DbgRecord at the end of the given basic block. If the
+ * basic block has a terminator instruction, the intrinsic is inserted before
+ * that terminator instruction.
+ *
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
+ * Use LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat(LLVMBool) to convert between formats.
+ * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
+ *
  * \param Builder     The DIBuilder.
  * \param Val         The value of the variable.
  * \param VarInfo     The variable's debug info descriptor.
@@ -1402,12 +1422,12 @@ LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordBefore(
  * \param DebugLoc    Debug info location.
  * \param Block       Basic block acting as a location for the new intrinsic.
  */
-LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueAtEnd(
+LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueAtEnd(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "old debug mode" (Module::IsNewDbgInfoFormat is false).
+ * Only use in "old debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is false).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call at the end of the given basic
@@ -1425,7 +1445,7 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicAtEnd(
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block);
 /**
  * Soon to be deprecated.
- * Only use in "new debug mode" (Module::IsNewDbgInfoFormat is true).
+ * Only use in "new debug mode" (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat() is true).
  * See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes
  *
  * Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call at the end of the given basic
diff --git a/llvm/lib/IR/DebugInfo.cpp b/llvm/lib/IR/DebugInfo.cpp
index efde8bcc10e36..1902ef72c9e80 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/IR/DebugInfo.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/IR/DebugInfo.cpp
@@ -1659,12 +1659,12 @@ LLVMMetadataRef LLVMDIBuilderCreateTempGlobalVariableFwdDecl(
       unwrapDI<MDNode>(Decl), nullptr, AlignInBits));
 }
 
-LLVMValueRef
+LLVMDbgRecordRef
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareBefore(LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage,
                                  LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo, LLVMMetadataRef Expr,
                                  LLVMMetadataRef DL, LLVMValueRef Instr) {
-  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicBefore(Builder, Storage, VarInfo,
-                                                   Expr, DL, Instr);
+  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordBefore(Builder, Storage, VarInfo, Expr,
+                                                DL, Instr);
 }
 LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicBefore(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
@@ -1673,27 +1673,38 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicBefore(
       unwrap(Storage), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
       unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr), unwrap<DILocation>(DL),
       unwrap<Instruction>(Instr));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the new debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the old
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
   assert(isa<Instruction *>(DbgInst) &&
-         "Inserted a DbgRecord into function using old debug info mode");
+         "Function unexpectedly in new debug info format");
   return wrap(cast<Instruction *>(DbgInst));
 }
 LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordBefore(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DL, LLVMValueRef Instr) {
-  return wrap(
-      unwrap(Builder)
-          ->insertDeclare(unwrap(Storage), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
-                          unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr), unwrap<DILocation>(DL),
-                          unwrap<Instruction>(Instr))
-          .get<DbgRecord *>());
+  DbgInstPtr DbgInst = unwrap(Builder)->insertDeclare(
+      unwrap(Storage), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
+      unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr), unwrap<DILocation>(DL),
+      unwrap<Instruction>(Instr));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the old debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the new
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
+  assert(isa<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst) &&
+         "Function unexpectedly in old debug info format");
+  return wrap(cast<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst));
 }
 
-LLVMValueRef
+LLVMDbgRecordRef
 LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage,
                                 LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo, LLVMMetadataRef Expr,
                                 LLVMMetadataRef DL, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block) {
-  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd(Builder, Storage, VarInfo,
-                                                  Expr, DL, Block);
+  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd(Builder, Storage, VarInfo, Expr,
+                                               DL, Block);
 }
 LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
@@ -1701,26 +1712,36 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd(
   DbgInstPtr DbgInst = unwrap(Builder)->insertDeclare(
       unwrap(Storage), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
       unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr), unwrap<DILocation>(DL), unwrap(Block));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the new debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the old
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
   assert(isa<Instruction *>(DbgInst) &&
-         "Inserted a DbgRecord into function using old debug info mode");
+         "Function unexpectedly in new debug info format");
   return wrap(cast<Instruction *>(DbgInst));
 }
 LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Storage, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DL, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block) {
-  return wrap(unwrap(Builder)
-                  ->insertDeclare(unwrap(Storage),
-                                  unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
-                                  unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr),
-                                  unwrap<DILocation>(DL), unwrap(Block))
-                  .get<DbgRecord *>());
+  DbgInstPtr DbgInst = unwrap(Builder)->insertDeclare(
+      unwrap(Storage), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
+      unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr), unwrap<DILocation>(DL), unwrap(Block));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the old debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the new
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
+  assert(isa<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst) &&
+         "Function unexpectedly in old debug info format");
+  return wrap(cast<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst));
 }
 
-LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueBefore(
+LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueBefore(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr) {
-  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicBefore(Builder, Val, VarInfo, Expr,
-                                                    DebugLoc, Instr);
+  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordBefore(Builder, Val, VarInfo, Expr,
+                                                 DebugLoc, Instr);
 }
 LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicBefore(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
@@ -1728,26 +1749,36 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicBefore(
   DbgInstPtr DbgInst = unwrap(Builder)->insertDbgValueIntrinsic(
       unwrap(Val), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo), unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr),
       unwrap<DILocation>(DebugLoc), unwrap<Instruction>(Instr));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the new debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the old
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
   assert(isa<Instruction *>(DbgInst) &&
-         "Inserted a DbgRecord into function using old debug info mode");
+         "Function unexpectedly in new debug info format");
   return wrap(cast<Instruction *>(DbgInst));
 }
 LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordBefore(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMValueRef Instr) {
-  return wrap(unwrap(Builder)
-                  ->insertDbgValueIntrinsic(
-                      unwrap(Val), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
-                      unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr), unwrap<DILocation>(DebugLoc),
-                      unwrap<Instruction>(Instr))
-                  .get<DbgRecord *>());
+  DbgInstPtr DbgInst = unwrap(Builder)->insertDbgValueIntrinsic(
+      unwrap(Val), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo), unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr),
+      unwrap<DILocation>(DebugLoc), unwrap<Instruction>(Instr));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the old debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the new
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
+  assert(isa<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst) &&
+         "Function unexpectedly in old debug info format");
+  return wrap(cast<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst));
 }
 
-LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueAtEnd(
+LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueAtEnd(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block) {
-  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicAtEnd(Builder, Val, VarInfo, Expr,
-                                                   DebugLoc, Block);
+  return LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordAtEnd(Builder, Val, VarInfo, Expr,
+                                                DebugLoc, Block);
 }
 LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicAtEnd(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
@@ -1755,19 +1786,29 @@ LLVMValueRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueIntrinsicAtEnd(
   DbgInstPtr DbgInst = unwrap(Builder)->insertDbgValueIntrinsic(
       unwrap(Val), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo), unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr),
       unwrap<DILocation>(DebugLoc), unwrap(Block));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the new debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the old
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
   assert(isa<Instruction *>(DbgInst) &&
-         "Inserted a DbgRecord into function using old debug info mode");
+         "Function unexpectedly in new debug info format");
   return wrap(cast<Instruction *>(DbgInst));
 }
 LLVMDbgRecordRef LLVMDIBuilderInsertDbgValueRecordAtEnd(
     LLVMDIBuilderRef Builder, LLVMValueRef Val, LLVMMetadataRef VarInfo,
     LLVMMetadataRef Expr, LLVMMetadataRef DebugLoc, LLVMBasicBlockRef Block) {
-  return wrap(unwrap(Builder)
-                  ->insertDbgValueIntrinsic(
-                      unwrap(Val), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo),
-                      unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr), unwrap<DILocation>(DebugLoc),
-                      unwrap(Block))
-                  .get<DbgRecord *>());
+  DbgInstPtr DbgInst = unwrap(Builder)->insertDbgValueIntrinsic(
+      unwrap(Val), unwrap<DILocalVariable>(VarInfo), unwrap<DIExpression>(Expr),
+      unwrap<DILocation>(DebugLoc), unwrap(Block));
+  // This assert will fail if the module is in the old debug info format.
+  // This function should only be called if the module is in the new
+  // debug info format.
+  // See https://llvm.org/docs/RemoveDIsDebugInfo.html#c-api-changes,
+  // LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat, and LLVMSetIsNewDbgInfoFormat for more info.
+  assert(isa<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst) &&
+         "Function unexpectedly in old debug info format");
+  return wrap(cast<DbgRecord *>(DbgInst));
 }
 
 LLVMMetadataRef LLVMDIBuilderCreateAutoVariable(
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-c-test/debuginfo.c b/llvm/tools/llvm-c-test/debuginfo.c
index 78ccaf12a380b..9b5c37b05d902 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/llvm-c-test/debuginfo.c
+++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-c-test/debuginfo.c
@@ -136,12 +136,13 @@ int llvm_test_dibuilder(bool NewDebugInfoFormat) {
   LLVMMetadataRef FooParamVar1 =
     LLVMDIBuilderCreateParameterVariable(DIB, FunctionMetadata, "a", 1, 1, File,
                                          42, Int64Ty, true, 0);
+
   if (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat(M))
-    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd(
+    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
         DIB, LLVMConstInt(LLVMInt64Type(), 0, false), FooParamVar1,
         FooParamExpression, FooParamLocation, FooEntryBlock);
   else
-    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
+    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd(
         DIB, LLVMConstInt(LLVMInt64Type(), 0, false), FooParamVar1,
         FooParamExpression, FooParamLocation, FooEntryBlock);
   LLVMMetadataRef FooParamVar2 =
@@ -149,11 +150,11 @@ int llvm_test_dibuilder(bool NewDebugInfoFormat) {
                                          42, Int64Ty, true, 0);
 
   if (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat(M))
-    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd(
+    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
         DIB, LLVMConstInt(LLVMInt64Type(), 0, false), FooParamVar2,
         FooParamExpression, FooParamLocation, FooEntryBlock);
   else
-    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
+    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd(
         DIB, LLVMConstInt(LLVMInt64Type(), 0, false), FooParamVar2,
         FooParamExpression, FooParamLocation, FooEntryBlock);
 
@@ -161,11 +162,11 @@ int llvm_test_dibuilder(bool NewDebugInfoFormat) {
     LLVMDIBuilderCreateParameterVariable(DIB, FunctionMetadata, "c", 1, 3, File,
                                          42, VectorTy, true, 0);
   if (LLVMIsNewDbgInfoFormat(M))
-    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareRecordAtEnd(
+    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
         DIB, LLVMConstInt(LLVMInt64Type(), 0, false), FooParamVar3,
         FooParamExpression, FooParamLocation, FooEntryBlock);
   else
-    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareAtEnd(
+    LLVMDIBuilderInsertDeclareIntrinsicAtEnd(
         DIB, LLVMConstInt(LLVMInt64Type(), 0, false), FooParamVar3,
         FooParamExpression, FooParamLocation, FooEntryBlock);