diff --git a/include/swift-c/DependencyScan/DependencyScan.h b/include/swift-c/DependencyScan/DependencyScan.h
index eb13e82c6403d..4de2a6ea95104 100644
--- a/include/swift-c/DependencyScan/DependencyScan.h
+++ b/include/swift-c/DependencyScan/DependencyScan.h
@@ -303,6 +303,9 @@ swiftscan_compiler_supported_features_query();
 //=== Target-Info Functions -----------------------------------------------===//
 SWIFTSCAN_PUBLIC swiftscan_string_ref_t
 swiftscan_compiler_target_info_query(swiftscan_scan_invocation_t invocation);
+SWIFTSCAN_PUBLIC swiftscan_string_ref_t
+swiftscan_compiler_target_info_query_v2(swiftscan_scan_invocation_t invocation,
+                                        const char *main_executable_path);
 
 //=== Scanner Functions ---------------------------------------------------===//
 
diff --git a/include/swift/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.h b/include/swift/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.h
index ec7eb810ba949..6792cde8b3ccc 100644
--- a/include/swift/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.h
+++ b/include/swift/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.h
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@ class DependencyScannerDiagnosticCollectingConsumer : public DiagnosticConsumer
 
 /// Given a set of arguments to a print-target-info frontend tool query, produce the
 /// JSON target info.
-llvm::ErrorOr<swiftscan_string_ref_t> getTargetInfo(ArrayRef<const char *> Command);
+llvm::ErrorOr<swiftscan_string_ref_t> getTargetInfo(ArrayRef<const char *> Command,
+                                                    const char *main_executable_path);
 
 /// The high-level implementation of the dependency scanner that runs on
 /// an individual worker thread.
diff --git a/lib/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.cpp b/lib/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.cpp
index 3afc4032a9530..6f01bfab37a96 100644
--- a/lib/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.cpp
+++ b/lib/DependencyScan/DependencyScanningTool.cpp
@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
 namespace swift {
 namespace dependencies {
 
-llvm::ErrorOr<swiftscan_string_ref_t> getTargetInfo(ArrayRef<const char *> Command) {
+llvm::ErrorOr<swiftscan_string_ref_t> getTargetInfo(ArrayRef<const char *> Command,
+                                                    const char *main_executable_path) {
   // We must reset option occurrences because we are handling an unrelated
   // command-line to those possibly parsed before using the same tool.
   // We must do so because LLVM options parsing is done using a managed
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ llvm::ErrorOr<swiftscan_string_ref_t> getTargetInfo(ArrayRef<const char *> Comma
   SourceManager dummySM;
   DiagnosticEngine DE(dummySM);
   CompilerInvocation Invocation;
-  if (Invocation.parseArgs(Args, DE)) {
+  if (Invocation.parseArgs(Args, DE, nullptr, {}, main_executable_path)) {
     return std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument);
   }
 
@@ -235,7 +236,8 @@ DependencyScanningTool::initCompilerInstanceForScan(
   // We must do so because LLVM options parsing is done using a managed
   // static `GlobalParser`.
   llvm::cl::ResetAllOptionOccurrences();
-  if (Invocation.parseArgs(CommandArgs, Instance->getDiags())) {
+  if (Invocation.parseArgs(CommandArgs, Instance->getDiags(),
+                           nullptr, WorkingDirectory, "/tmp/foo")) {
     return std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument);
   }
 
diff --git a/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.cpp b/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.cpp
index baf1e3a039ce1..7d043f54acb4c 100644
--- a/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.cpp
+++ b/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.cpp
@@ -507,12 +507,18 @@ static void addFrontendFlagOption(llvm::opt::OptTable &table,
 
 swiftscan_string_ref_t
 swiftscan_compiler_target_info_query(swiftscan_scan_invocation_t invocation) {
+  return swiftscan_compiler_target_info_query_v2(invocation, nullptr);
+}
+
+swiftscan_string_ref_t
+swiftscan_compiler_target_info_query_v2(swiftscan_scan_invocation_t invocation,
+                                        const char *main_executable_path) {
   int argc = invocation->argv->count;
   std::vector<const char *> Compilation;
   for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
     Compilation.push_back(swift::c_string_utils::get_C_string(invocation->argv->strings[i]));
 
-  auto TargetInfo = swift::dependencies::getTargetInfo(Compilation);
+  auto TargetInfo = swift::dependencies::getTargetInfo(Compilation, main_executable_path);
   if (TargetInfo.getError())
     return swift::c_string_utils::create_null();
   return TargetInfo.get();
diff --git a/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.exports b/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.exports
index b39053cfb4b25..abfcc6c820607 100644
--- a/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.exports
+++ b/tools/libSwiftScan/libSwiftScan.exports
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ swiftscan_scanner_dispose
 swiftscan_compiler_supported_arguments_query
 swiftscan_compiler_supported_features_query
 swiftscan_compiler_target_info_query
+swiftscan_compiler_target_info_query_v2
 swiftscan_scanner_cache_serialize
 swiftscan_scanner_cache_load
 swiftscan_scanner_cache_reset
diff --git a/unittests/DependencyScan/PrintTarget.cpp b/unittests/DependencyScan/PrintTarget.cpp
index ff45b760f32e5..9f9e9587d3699 100644
--- a/unittests/DependencyScan/PrintTarget.cpp
+++ b/unittests/DependencyScan/PrintTarget.cpp
@@ -36,7 +36,13 @@ TEST_F(ScanTest, TestTargetInfoQuery) {
   for (auto &str : CommandStrArr)
     Compilation.push_back(str.c_str());
 
-  auto targetInfo = swift::dependencies::getTargetInfo(Compilation);
+  SmallString<128> pathRoot(llvm::sys::path::root_directory(SWIFTLIB_DIR));
+  SmallString<128> compilerPath(pathRoot);
+  llvm::sys::path::append(compilerPath, "foo", "bar", "bin", "swift-frontend");
+  SmallString<128> relativeLibPath(pathRoot);
+  llvm::sys::path::append(relativeLibPath, "foo", "bar", "lib", "swift");;
+
+  auto targetInfo = swift::dependencies::getTargetInfo(Compilation, compilerPath.c_str());
   if (targetInfo.getError()) {
     llvm::errs() << "For compilation: ";
     for (auto &str : Compilation)
@@ -45,6 +51,8 @@ TEST_F(ScanTest, TestTargetInfoQuery) {
   }
 
   auto targetInfoStr = std::string(swift::c_string_utils::get_C_string(targetInfo.get()));
+  std::string expectedRuntimeResourcePath = "\"runtimeResourcePath\": \"" + relativeLibPath.str().str() + "\"";
   EXPECT_NE(targetInfoStr.find("\"triple\": \"x86_64-apple-macosx12.0\""), std::string::npos);
   EXPECT_NE(targetInfoStr.find("\"librariesRequireRPath\": false"), std::string::npos);
+  EXPECT_NE(targetInfoStr.find(expectedRuntimeResourcePath.c_str()), std::string::npos);
 }