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bpo-36548: Improve the repr of re flags. #12715

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May 31, 2019
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48 changes: 32 additions & 16 deletions Lib/re.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -141,24 +141,40 @@
__version__ = "2.2.1"

class RegexFlag(enum.IntFlag):
ASCII = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_ASCII # assume ascii "locale"
IGNORECASE = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE # ignore case
LOCALE = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_LOCALE # assume current 8-bit locale
UNICODE = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_UNICODE # assume unicode "locale"
MULTILINE = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_MULTILINE # make anchors look for newline
DOTALL = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_DOTALL # make dot match newline
VERBOSE = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE # ignore whitespace and comments
A = ASCII
I = IGNORECASE
L = LOCALE
U = UNICODE
M = MULTILINE
S = DOTALL
X = VERBOSE
ASCII = A = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_ASCII # assume ascii "locale"
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Not related to the issue you are solving (but as you're updating this code anyway):

  • the alignment may be more aesthetically pleasing if the one latter variable was the first here
  • PEP8 recommends using at least 2 whitespace before the inline comment

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In case of aliases the canonical name is the one that is defined first. We want to use long names.

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Some lines are already too long, and using two spaces will make them even longer.

IGNORECASE = I = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE # ignore case
LOCALE = L = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_LOCALE # assume current 8-bit locale
UNICODE = U = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_UNICODE # assume unicode "locale"
MULTILINE = M = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_MULTILINE # make anchors look for newline
DOTALL = S = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_DOTALL # make dot match newline
VERBOSE = X = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE # ignore whitespace and comments
# sre extensions (experimental, don't rely on these)
TEMPLATE = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_TEMPLATE # disable backtracking
T = TEMPLATE
TEMPLATE = T = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_TEMPLATE # disable backtracking
DEBUG = sre_compile.SRE_FLAG_DEBUG # dump pattern after compilation

def __repr__(self):
if self._name_ is not None:
return f're.{self._name_}'
value = self._value_
members = []
negative = value < 0
if negative:
value = ~value
for m in self.__class__:
if value & m._value_:
value &= ~m._value_
members.append(f're.{m._name_}')
if value:
members.append(hex(value))
res = '|'.join(members)
if negative:
if len(members) > 1:
res = f'~({res})'
else:
res = f'~{res}'
return res
__str__ = object.__str__
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As you're adding this line, would it be worth adding a few test cases for it ?


globals().update(RegexFlag.__members__)

# sre exception
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions Lib/test/test_re.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2166,6 +2166,18 @@ def test_long_pattern(self):
self.assertEqual(r[:30], "re.compile('Very long long lon")
self.assertEqual(r[-16:], ", re.IGNORECASE)")

def test_flags_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(re.I), "re.IGNORECASE")
self.assertEqual(repr(re.I|re.S|re.X),
"re.IGNORECASE|re.DOTALL|re.VERBOSE")
self.assertEqual(repr(re.I|re.S|re.X|(1<<20)),
"re.IGNORECASE|re.DOTALL|re.VERBOSE|0x100000")
self.assertEqual(repr(~re.I), "~re.IGNORECASE")
self.assertEqual(repr(~(re.I|re.S|re.X)),
"~(re.IGNORECASE|re.DOTALL|re.VERBOSE)")
self.assertEqual(repr(~(re.I|re.S|re.X|(1<<20))),
"~(re.IGNORECASE|re.DOTALL|re.VERBOSE|0x100000)")


class ImplementationTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Improved the repr of regular expression flags.